Thunder Jones reminds us of an economic speech given by Obama March 27, 2008. Oh, for a thinker like this to get in and actually govern with this in mind. And may we never fall for the slimeball, obscuring politics employed by John McCain, who used to be a stand up guy (at least I had some admiration for him. Now, that’s all gone. He’s become one of the “them†from which he is claiming to a change.
Obama on ‘Renewing the American Economy’ – New York Times
But the American experiment has worked in large part because we guided the market’s invisible hand with a higher principle. A free market was never meant to be a free license to take whatever you can get, however you can get it. That’s why we’ve put in place rules of the road: to make competition fair and open, and honest. We’ve done this not to stifle but rather to advance prosperity and liberty.
As I said at Nasdaq last September, the core of our economic success is the fundamental truth that each American does better when all Americans do better; that the well-being of American business (OOTC:ARBU) , its capital markets and its American people are aligned. I think that all of us here today would acknowledge that we’ve lost some of that sense of shared prosperity. Now, this loss has not happened by accident. It’s because of decisions made in board rooms, on trading floors and in Washington. Under Republican and Democratic administrations, we’ve failed to guard against practices that all too often rewarded financial manipulation instead of productivity and sound business practice. We let the special interests put their thumbs on the economic scales. The result has been a distorted market that creates bubbles instead of steady, sustainable growth; a market that favors Wall Street over Main Street, but ends up hurting both. Nor is this trend new. The concentrations of economic power and the failures of our political system to protect the American economy and American consumers from its worst excesses have been a staple of our past: most famously in the 1920s, when such excesses ultimately plunged the country into the Great Depression. That is when government stepped in to create a series of regulatory structures, from FDIC to the Glass-Steagall Act, to serve as a corrective, to protect the American people and American business.
Ironically, it was in reaction to the high taxes and some of the outmoded structures of the New Deal that both individuals and institutions in the ’80s and ’90s began pushing for changes to this regulatory structure. But instead of sensible reform that rewarded success and freed the creative forces of the market, too often we’ve excused and even embraced an ethic of greed, corner cutting, insider dealing, things that have always threatened the long-term stability of our economic system. Too often we’ve lost that common stake in each other’s prosperity. Now, let me be clear. The American economy does not stand still and neither should the rules that govern it. The evolution of industries often warrants regulatory reform to foster competition, lower prices or replace outdated oversight structures. Old institutions cannot adequately oversee new practices. Old rules may not fit the roads where our economy is leading. So there were good arguments for changing the rules of the road in the 1990s. Our economy was undergoing a fundamental shift, carried along by the swift currents of technological change and globalization. For the sake of our common prosperity, we needed to adapt to keep markets competitive and fair. Unfortunately, instead of establishing a 21st century regulatory framework, we simply dismantled the old one, aided by a legal but corrupt bargain in which campaign money all too often shaped policy and watered down oversight. In doing so we encouraged a winner take all, anything goes environment that helped foster devastating dislocations in our economy. Deregulation of the telecommunications sector, for example, fostered competition, but also contributed to massive over-investment.
Partial deregulation of the electricity sector enabled (inaudible). Companies like Enron and WorldCom took advantage of the new regulatory environment to push the envelope, pump up earnings, disguise losses and otherwise engage in accounting fraud to make their profits look better, a practice that led investors to question the balance sheets of all companies and severely damaged public trust in capital markets. This was not the invisible hand at work. Instead, it was the hand of industry lobbyists tilting the playing field in Washington as well as an accounting industry that had developed powerful conflicts of interest and a financial sector that had fueled over-investment. A decade later we have deregulated the financial sector and we face another crisis. A regulatory structure set up for banks in the 1930s needed to change, because the nature of business had changed. But by the time the Glass-Steagall Act was repealed in 1999, the $300 million lobbying effort that drove deregulation was more about facilitating mergers than creating an efficient regulatory framework. And since then we’ve overseen 21st century innovation, including the aggressive introduction of new and complex financial instruments like hedge funds and non-bank financial companies, with outdated 20th century regulatory tools. New conflicts of interest recalled the worst excesses of the past, like the outrageous news that we learned just yesterday of KPMG allowing a lender to report profits instead of losses so that both parties could make a quick buck. Not surprisingly, the regulatory environment failed to keep pace. When subprime mortgage lending took a reckless and unsustainable turn, a patchwork of regulators were unable or unwilling to protect the American people. Now, the policies of the Bush administration threw the economy further out of balance. Tax cuts without end for the wealthiest Americans. A trillion dollar war in Iraq that didn’t need to be fought, paid for with deficit spending and borrowing from foreign creditors like China. A complete disdain for pay-as-you-go budgeting, coupled with a generally scornful attitude toward oversight and enforcement, allowed far too many to put short-term gain ahead of long-term consequences. The American economy was bound to suffer a painful correction, and policy-makers found themselves with fewer resources to deal with the consequences. Today those consequences are clear. I see them in every corner of our great country as families face foreclosure and rising costs. I see them in towns across America, where a credit crisis threatens the ability of students to get loans and states can’t finance infrastructure projects. I see them here in Manhattan, where one of our biggest investment banks had to be bailed out and the Fed opened its discount window to a host of new institutions with unprecedented implications that we have yet to appreciate. When all is said and done, losses will be in the many hundreds of billions. What was bad for Main Street turned out to be bad for Wall Street. Pain trickled up.
…This thinking is wrong for the financial sector and it’s wrong for our country. I do not believe the government should stand in the way of innovation or turn back the clock on an older era of regulation. But I do believe that government has a role to play in advancing our common prosperity, by providing stable macroeconomic and financial conditions for sustained growth, by demanding transparency and by ensuring fair competition in the marketplace. Our history should give us confidence that we don’t have to choose between an oppressive government-run economy and a chaotic, unforgiving capitalism. It tells us we can emerge from great economic upheavals stronger, not weaker. But we can only do so if we restore confidence in our markets, only if we rebuild trust between investors and lenders, and only if we renew that common interest between Wall Street and Main street that is the key to our long-term success. Now, as most experts agree, our economy is in a recession. To renew our economy and to ensure that we are not doomed to repeat a cycle of bubble and bust again and again and again, we need to address not only the immediate crisis in the housing market, we also need to create a 21st-century regulatory framework and we need to pursue a bold opportunity agenda for the American people.
Most urgently, we have to confront the housing crisis. After months of inaction, the president spoke here in New York and warned against doing too much. His main proposal, extending tax cuts for the wealthiest Americans, is completely divorced from reality, the reality that people are facing around the country.
We desperately need the kind of mind that can write and deliver this kind of speech. We don’t need the clueless, condescending drivel that we have gotten from the White House these past 8 years. Bush OR McCain can touch this speech, or its thinking.
Alan,
All of my ire is directed at the Bush administration and the careless and corrupt way in which they have ransacked the economy. Of course there are OTHER palyers, but it had never been allowed to get quite so bad as it now is, and it has been on their watch (if “watch” is even an appropriate word to use)
Well, who’s been there the past 8 years, and who has been pushing de-regulation and undoing oversight wherever they can? To say “let’s not point fingers” is to miss a big part of the problem. And Bush and/or McCain have long been FOR de-regulation and removal of oversight.
Thanks for the words about tone and tenor though. Point taken.
Dale:
Thanks for your response.
I did not take your post personally; it’s just that I find such, if I may say, insultingly charged name-calling language can get in the way of some fine observations. People read and get insulted in the first paragraph and quit. I was so focused on how you were saying what you were saying, I was having trouble focusing on the merits of your case.
I certainly agree that the Republicans bear part of the blame on this financial meltdown, as well as Wall Street; but we must also lay this at the feet of the Democrats as well. This whole sub-prime mortgage business started under the Clinton Administration. Moreover in 2005, the Bush Administration went to Congress stating that the Freddie and Fannie situation was not stable and they needed to act. The Democrats, now in charge, refused (Barney Frank was clear that everything was OK).
So this is a mess created by a whole cast of characters from Wall Street, Pennsylvania Avenue, and Capitol Hill. It will do no good to point the finger in only one direction. Unfortunately, since it is an election season, all everyone will do is point fingers at each other.
Alan,
I believe my sense was more like McCain (who I said I also USED to like) has SURROUNDED HIMSELF with slimeballs, like his campaign manager, who qualifies by virtue of his work as a lobbyist for Fanny Mae, and his employment of the Rove-style politics.
And may we never fall for the slimeball, obscuring politics employed by John McCain, who used to be a stand up guy (at least I had some admiration for him. Now, that”™s all gone. He”™s become one of the “them” from which he is claiming to a change.
It is his political strategies of smear and innnuendo that I dub SLIMEBALL. The “them” is politics as usual (ie “Rove style”)
The statement:
“We don”™t need the clueless, condescending drivel that we have gotten from the White House these past 8 years.”
refers to the Bush White House’s politics of placation and inane justifications that has accelerated all the forces that have gotten us into this mess.
Somehow you inferred from my disgust with those kinds of politics that I think everybody who backs them to be “stupid”. I think Bush backers are more “blinded” by loyalty , which itself is something I can’t quite understand. But obviously, this post has been in response to the current economic crisis, and it is clear that not only has the Bush administration not done anything at all to recognize it or stop it, they actually fed into it and accelerated it.
McCain has been an unmistakably strong advoate for deregulation and has voted against almost all bills trying to restore some oversight. Now , this week, he is talking about oversight. Obama , on the other hand, as in the March speech I quote from and provide video for, has been talking oversight all along. That alone should translate into an awakening to the cluelssness of the Bush administration (or was it deliberate in order to fill the coffers of their friends in financial markets as quickly and completely as possible? They so thoroughly dismantled everything that even smelled like oversight , that this thought often occurs to me).
Sorry you took it so personally.
Dale:
So what you are saying in this post for those of us who like John MaCain and who do not think he is a slime ball (btw, I like Barack Obama too), and who also think that he (McCain) is not completely wrong on economics (though not completely right either), that like McCain, I am simply into clueless drivel? Are you saying that people like me, therefore, are stupid? If Bush or McCain can’t touch the intellectual level of this speech, then neither can I. So again, I suppose you are saying that I am stupid.
I don’t know if that is what you are saying for sure; but I just wondering.